RESUME PERANCANGAN BASIS DATA II

Ketergantungan Program dan Data:
- Setiap program aplikasi harus memiliki data sendiri – Memungkinkan duplikasi data
- Setiap program aplikasi harus memiliki fasilitas pengelola meta data untuk setia file yang digunakan
- Setiap program aplikasi harus memiliki fungsi untuk membaca, menulis, mengubah dan menghapus data
- Tidak ada koordinasi data yang sama antar aplikasi
- Sulit membakukan format-format file

Pendekatan Program Basis data :
- Sebagai pusat respitori data bagi seluruh organisasi
- Data dikelola oleh suatu sistem pengendali
- Data disimpan dalam format yang baku dan mudah dimengerti

Keuntungan Penggunaan Basis Data :
- Controlling Redundancy yaitu kemampuan mengontrpl suatu sistem untuk tetap berfungsi dengan normal walaupun terdapat elemen yang tidak berfungsi.
- Restricting unauthirized access yaitu setiap pengguna mempunyai hak istimewa tersendiri, seperti contoh diijinkannya salah satu user untuk retrieve data.
- Provides persistents storage for data stuctures yaitu sistem basis data berorientasi objek. Misal tipe record dalam pascal atau definisi kelas di C++.
- Permits Inferencing adalah Sistem database deduktif memiliki kemampuan mendefinisikan rule deduksi untuk menginfer informasi baru.
- Multiple user interfaces adalah Berbagai macam interface untuk berbagai pengguna.
- Represent complex relation amongst data adalah kemampuan untuk mempresentasikan relasi yang kompleks demi memmudahkan pengguna.
- Enforcing integrity constraints yaitu kemampuan untuk membuat suatu integrity constraint. Tipe yang paling sederhana dari integrity contraint adalah menspesifikasikan tipe data untuk setiap item data.
- Provide backup & recovery yaitu ika sistem komputer gagal saat sedang mengupdate program, sub sistem recovery bertanggungjawab untuk memperbaiki atau memastikan basis data direstore ke keadaan sebelum program dieksekusi kembali.

Pengguna Basis Data :
- Administrator Database
- Progammer Database
- End User = ~ Casual end user
     ~ Parametric user
     ~ Sophisticated user
     ~ Stand-Alone user
- Software Engineer

Kapan Perlu Menggunakan Basis Data :
- Data berupa data ‘bisnis’: jumlahnya besar, perlu di-update.
- Banyak bagian data yang homogen
- Data relevan untuk jangka waktu yang cukup lama
- Data digunakan secara simultan oleh banyak pengguna

Kapan Kita Tidak Perlu Basis Data?
- Jika basis data dan aplikasi sangat sederhana, terdefinisi dengan baik, tidak akan berubah
- Adanya kebutuhan real time tertentu yang rigid, yang tidak dapat dipenuhi karena DBMS overhead
- Akses bersama ke suatu data tidak diperlukan

Kapan Basis Data Tidak Dapat Digunakan?
- Jika sistem basis data tidak dapat menangani kompleksitas data karena keterbatasan pemodelan
- Jika pengguna perlu operasi khusus yang tidak dapat dipenuhi oleh DBMS

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RESUME PERANCANGAN BASIS DATA 1

1. Data yaitu fakta dari berbagai sumber di dunia nyata. Data diolah guna memberikan informasi bagi pengguna serta mendapat kan pengetahuan yang baru ( informasi yang bersifat tersembunyi )

2. Informasi yaitu data (baru) yang diolah menjadi bentuk yang memiliki arti bagi si penerima data tersebut yang guna bermanfaat pada pengambilan keputusan di masa mendatang.

3. Basis Data merupakan Kumpulan data terorganisir dan disimpan secara sistematis berdasarkan suatu struktur hubungan dan memiliki kaitan satu dengan lainnya yang dibuat guna memenuhi kepentingan banyak pemakai pada suatu organisasi

4. Definisi sistem yaitu sekumpulan elemen-elemen yang mempunyai tujuan yang sama.

5. Sistem Basis Data merupakan Sekumpulan Basis Data dengan para pemakai yang menggunakan basis data secara bersama-sama.

6. metadata yaitu sebuah data yang mendefinisikan atau menjelaskan sebuah data. 

7. Tujuan Basis Data Yaitu :

- Mencegah redudancy dan inconsistency data

- Menjaga integritas data 

- Independensi data ( data tidak bergantung pada data yang lain ) yaitu jika salah satu data di hapus maka tidak berefek ke data lain

8. Database Management System (DBMS) adalah suatu sistem yang dirancang untuk mengelola suatu basis data dan menjalankan operasi terhadap data yang diminta banyak pengguna. DBMS juga merupakan general purpose software yang berguna untuk :

- Mendefinisikan

- Mengkonstruksi

- Memanipulas

9. Terdapat berbagai macam aplikasi basis data, salah satu contohnya seperti : 

- MySQL 

- ORACLE

- TERADATA

10. Sistem Berkas merupakan suatu system untuk mengetahui bagaimana cara menyimpan data dari file tertentu dan organisasi file yang digunakan.

11. Pendekatan basis data berkembang karena kelemahan pendektatan sistem berkas (file system) yang berkembang sebelumnya. serta satu file berhubungan dengan satu program atau lebih.

12. Masalah pada Sistem Berkas :

- Adanya ketergantungan antara program dan data

- Duplikasi data

- Data kurang terstruktur (berupa flat file)

- Biaya pemeliharaan tinggi.

13. Langkah Kerja Sistem Database yaitu = STORAGE (database) ↔ DBMS ↔ progam aplikasi ( DBMS Mengelola sumber daya data sebagaimana OS mengelola sumber daya perangkat keras) 

14. Pendekatan Basis Data : 

- Pusat repositori data bagi seluruh organisasi

- Data dikelola oleh suatu sistem pengendali

- Data disimpan dalam format yang baku dan mudah dimengerti. 

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Resume Volare Chit Chat Radio

Volare Chit-Chat : Steel Thunder

1. How to say it
In this segment, I learned about an idiom and how to pronounce the idiom. The idiom was a word or a combination of two or more words that have different meanings but when put together will form a new meaning that is different from the meaning of the original word.

2. Idioms
In this second segment, the idiom that I learned was “Blood, Sweat, and Tears”. This idiom means, doing a work with full effort.

Examples:
After blood, sweat, and tears, Jane finally got college degree.
This house is from all of my blood, sweat, and tears.

3. Bilingual news                                       
In this section, the news that I listened was about, a world record from a tea lover. The record is to dip a biscuit to a cup of tea from a 70-meter crane. Well, that was an important news to know. Happy to know it.

4. English, please!
The topic in this segment was learning English more fun to watch english tv series. There were 2 speakers, they are miss.Dini and vidia they said that if learning English would be more interesting if learning methods watch tv series, compared with only reading of the notebooks it would be very boring. They give a tips learned from watching tv series the first to watch it without subtitles, secondly if you find it difficult, use english subtitle, because if you use our Indonesian subtitle will not be anything, the third one you must not be afraid to try, four if you find a new word write in a notebook so that you can train the pronunciation of new vocabulary.

Volare Chit-Chat : Under Certain Circumstance

-how to say it
In this segment, I learned about an idiom and how to pronounce the idiom. The idiom was a word or a combination of two or more words that have different meanings but when put together will form a new meaning that is different from the meaning of the original word.

-idioms
In this second segment, the idiom that I learned is "under certain circumstances". This means that the expression, doing business without giving up

-bilingual
Rolling stone appearance in Cuba. Rolling stone is
a British band that first formed in 1992 the revolutionary government in Cuba led by vidiel castrol considers dangerous music rolling stone. Cuba prohibits rolling stone in tv and radio stations.

-English Please
The topic in this segment Learning english learning grammar or acquiring grammar true some song lyric. There were 2 speakers, they are ms. Dini and fidya they said, if you real master actualy there are some song that can make you real big aware you actualy a master some english grammar. Example simple present tense if you remember they formula of simple present tense subject  verb.

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Your top recommendations for things to do in your town

Asslamualaikum wr.wb
Hello guys. How are you today? I hope you’ll be fine. On this week I want to write topic about “Your top recommendations for things to do in your town”

Last year, I and my family going home to the city of Magetan. The city is located in the East Java province. In the city is located on the slopes of Mount lawu, so that when the morning air in the city was very cold. So when I got there, every morning I have to boil the water for the purpose of bathing hihhhihi.

When I was in the city of Magetan. I visited some tourism destination. An example of such as the Telaga Sarangan, and waterfalls on the slopes of Mount Lawu. When I was in the Telaga Sarangan, there is a variety of interesting activities. As rose horses, rent a speed boat to surround the pools, and there was food sate rabbits. The price for the horse ranges from Rp60.000 up to 1x rotation around the Telaga Sarangan. While the price for the speedboat limits Rp90.000/1x rotation. meal prices are classified as expensive, but the price is reasonable with the beauty of the Telaga Sarangan.

In addition to touring in the Telaga Sarangan, i pulls harbored at the waterfalls Lawu Mountain. To reach into the waterfall. We must go hiking in the hills around 30 minutes. When until there, fatigue you will be reasonable with the enchantment of the waterfall. So on this occasion I want to recommend to make a tour in the city of Magetan.

Thank you for your attention.
Wassalamualaikum wr.wb

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It’s your last meal on earth – what do you choose?

Asslamualaikum wr.wb

hello friends, I’am sorry for this week i too late in making a post. The last few days I was busy with a few things. You know? Yes of course,  the task of courses that there is no interruption. Besides that I also busy with personal things, so that made me a little overwhelmed and too late to make the task of the English language courses. So today, I want write post about “It’s your last meal on earth – what do you choose?”

This time the Topics task makes me enthusiastic. Why is this? Yes of course, because I have a hobby eat. In one day I eat up to 4x daily. Related with the task about “It’s your last meal on earth – what do you choose?” I confused will choose what food! Because I think the most delicious food in the world is cooking my mother. Moreover my mother open house business eat. So many food menu that I can eat. But I must choose one food menu that most i prefer, it’s Rawon rice. Why? Rice rawon is typical cuisine from Surabaya, East Java. Behind the thick black him, there taste so delicious mixed with beef so soft.  So I can still enjoy how luscious real food that I eat for the last time.
Thank you for your attention

wassalamualaikum wr.wb

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A letter to your younger self and your 10-years-later self.

Assalamualaikum wr.wb
     Hello ladies and gentlemen, How are you today? I hope you good. Welcome  back in blog Febryan. The last few days, I inundated with some tasks courses which are very much. So this time I experienced BadMood. So today, for this week i will continue to write about “A letter to your younger self and your 10-years-later self.” to complete the task of English language courses.First,

     I will explain A letter to my younger self. When I still studied levels of education junior high school, I have times of darkness. Many memories that I will never forget when sitting on a bench junior high school. Few years ago, my school in the city of Surabaya, East Java. When I go to school there, I never skipped school for 1 weeks. I willingly skipped school only in order to play games online. However,  My parents know it.  Until the genesis, I made a post that i stick on my clothes cupboard inscribed with “Remember God, Create a happy parents, and never do it again”.

     And then, A letter for ten years later is “If you now have become the successful, Don’t forget the God, Always create a happy parents with your sister, Stay humblee. And when at this time you have been married. Learn to complement each other when you housekeeping”

That is the only thing of which I can mention. Thank you for your attention.
wassalamualaikum wr.wb

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Your Karaoke Song of Choice and Why

       Hello ladies and gentlemen, Meet back with me as the owner of this blog. How are you today? I hope you good there. Well as usual, every week I had to make an article in my blog is to fulfill the task of the English language courses. So today I will post about 'Your karaoke song of choice and why'

       

few years ago or more exactly 2013,  Siting a singing competition event that is broadcast one of the private television.  The name of the event was the X Factor Indonesia.. The event followed the concept of the event global singing. The event was also have the jury to select the best contestants. The name of the jury was Agnes Monica, Anggun C. Sasmi, Ahmad Dhani, and Bebi romeo. They are all musicians and famous singer. In 2013, the X Factor for the first time broadcast to the public. There are many participants who competed to follow the competition. But my eyes look at the contestants named Fatin Shidqia Lubis. She carries the song entitled 'GRENADE' person that was created by Bruno Mars. At the age of 16, She was able to bring the song with very good. So at that time also i download songs. Why I love song GRENADE? The strains of the rhythm and lyrics which are easy to be learned by heart makes me like against. Even i also enjoyed listening to the songs sung by Bruno Mars until today.

Thank you for your attention.
wassalamualaikum wr. wb...

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